http://www.oodoc.com Découvrez les nouveaux cours, exposés, mémoires, fiches sur le sujet Docs étrangers fr Sat, 17 May 2008 15:13:22 +0200 http://www.oodoc.com/45719-grupo-equipo-roles-distribuir-tareas.phphttp://www.oodoc.com/45719-grupo-equipo-roles-distribuir-tareas.php Presentación en soporte PowerPoint sobre la manera de hacer un buen trabajo en equipo. Fragmento: FASES TÍPICAS DEL TRABAJO EN EQUIPO Inicio: predomina el optimismo, los miembros se sienten ilusionados Primeras dificultades: el trabajo se complica y surgen las primeras dificultades Acoplamiento: los miembros son conscientes de que están obligados a entenderse Madurez: el equipo está acoplado, controla el trabajo y sus miembros han aprendido a trabajar juntos Agotamiento: buena parte del proyecto ya está realizado, quedan flecos menores (...) Indice: I) Generalidades II) Características del trabajo en equipo III) Roles dentro del equipo IV) Elementos fundamentales en un equipo V) Equipo que no funcionaPresentación en soporte PowerPoint sobre la manera de hacer un buen trabajo en equipo. Fragmento: FASES TÍPICAS DEL TRABAJO EN EQUIPO Inicio: predomina el optimismo, los miembros se sienten ilusionados Primeras ...Mon, 05 May 2008 17:13:43 +0200 http://www.oodoc.com/45718-proxemia-kinesia-lengauje-mensaje.phphttp://www.oodoc.com/45718-proxemia-kinesia-lengauje-mensaje.php Presentación PowerPoint, base de una exposición sobre la comunicación no verbal. N.B: contiene numerosos esquemas e imágenes. Indice: I) Básicos de la comunicación II) Comunicación no verbal : introducción III) Kinesia IV) Proxemia V) Paralenguaje VI) ConclusiónPresentación PowerPoint, base de una exposición sobre la comunicación no verbal. N.B: contiene numerosos esquemas e imágenes. Indice: I) Básicos ...Mon, 05 May 2008 17:13:26 +0200 http://www.oodoc.com/45717-esquema-actitudes-lenguaje-mensaje.phphttp://www.oodoc.com/45717-esquema-actitudes-lenguaje-mensaje.php Presentación PowerPoint sobre los diferentes tipos de comunicación interpersonal. Extrait: Comunicación Interpersonal - Estilo Agresivo de Comunicación: - Características Saca provecho de otros para conseguir sus metas. Expresivo y autoestimulante a expensas de los demás. Condescendiente y sarcástico. - Conducta verbal Palabrotas y lenguaje abusivo. Términos sexistas o racistas. Evalúa la conducta de otros. Realiza amenazas explícitas. (...) Indice: I) Esquema general de la comunicación II) Funciones de la comunicación III) Tipos de comunicación IV) Medios V) Comunicación interpersonal: Actitudes VI) Comunicación masiva VII) Comunicación en la empresaPresentación PowerPoint sobre los diferentes tipos de comunicación interpersonal. Extrait: Comunicación Interpersonal - Estilo Agresivo de Comunicación: - Características Saca provecho ...Mon, 05 May 2008 17:13:06 +0200 http://www.oodoc.com/45666-agricultura-sector-primario-factores-humanos.phphttp://www.oodoc.com/45666-agricultura-sector-primario-factores-humanos.php Curso sobre la actividad agraria en España. El curso desarolla todos los factores y politicas agrarias en España y su harmonización con la de la Unión Europea y trata también de todas las reformas agrarias del gobierno español. Fragmento: La explotación : agrupa a todas las parcelas explotadas por un mismo agricultor aunque estén físicamente separadas entre sí. En España, el tamaño (la taille) medio de las explotaciones ha crecido a una media de 21,2 hectáreas debido a la concentración parcelaria. El problema es que cada explotación está formada por una media de 8 parcelas que dificultan la mecanización, reduce el espacio para cultivos y obliga a pérdidas de tiempo por el traslado de una parcela a otra (...) Indice: I) La actividad agraria II) Factores fisicos de la actividad agraria III) Factores humanos de la actividad agraria IV) La política agraria hasta la entrada en la Unión EuropeaCurso sobre la actividad agraria en España. El curso desarolla todos los factores y politicas agrarias en España y su harmonización con la de la Unión Europea y trata también de todas las reformas agrarias del gobierno español. ...Mon, 05 May 2008 17:12:46 +0200 http://www.oodoc.com/44349-new-european-treaty-business.phphttp://www.oodoc.com/44349-new-european-treaty-business.php Make a report of 1,000 words of the possible effects of the proposed new treaty on your business by focusing on the Monetary Union. 1,140 words (excluding the bibliography). Table of contents: Introduction I) Monetary Policy II) The worrying rise of Euro III) What does this imply? Conclusion BibliographyMake a report of 1,000 words of the possible effects of the proposed new treaty on your business by focusing on the Monetary Union. 1,140 words (excluding the bibliography). Table of contents: Introduction I) Monetary ...Mon, 28 Apr 2008 17:15:20 +0200 http://www.oodoc.com/44282-teleworking-consequences.phphttp://www.oodoc.com/44282-teleworking-consequences.php Teleworking is an emerging form of flexible work. Two of its main components are working from non-traditional locations and using information and computer technologies. Interests in teleworking have grown among employers and employees since the development of new technologies enabling to efficiently do it. Recent advances in desktop computers, laptops, and communications have enabled millions of people to work away from the office. Today, thanks to these telecommunications, almost half of all jobs in North America and Europe could be performed away from a traditional office. To give an idea of the importance of this trend, in 2003, more than 137 million workers worldwide were involved in some form of teleworking. Table of contents: Introduction I) STEPS AND ADVANTAGES A. Evaluation of the Organization Structure and its Culture B. Suitability of Job Features, Personality and Skills C. Selection, Development ant Training D. Advantages II) CHALLENGES A. Socialization and Organizational Culture B. Keep Employees Motivated and Reduce Their Isolation C. Keep Employees Efficient D. Skills of Telemanagers E. Evaluation of the Performance, Compensation and Promotion III) PERSPECTIVES A. The Wave of the Future B. The Co-Workplace ConclusionTeleworking is an emerging form of flexible work. Two of its main components are working from non-traditional locations and using information and computer technologies. Interests in teleworking have grown among employers and employees since the development ...Mon, 28 Apr 2008 17:11:32 +0200 http://www.oodoc.com/44281-strategy-starbucks-coffee.phphttp://www.oodoc.com/44281-strategy-starbucks-coffee.php Today, the European Union represents 27 different countries; these countries have a common market, common ''citizenship', common institutions and a body of common law. So since the European Union is created, we can do business with other countries (part of the UE) easily. There are fewer barriers than before as we have a free movement of goods and services, we do not have customs post anymore, we have a free movement of persons, free movement of capital, an equity market, a common currency... It facilitates the trade between these 27 countries, or to implement a business abroad. However, implement your business in another country is not the easiest thing. Instead all these countries are different, the climate is different, the culture is different, even if it is said that we have a common market, it is quite different as well. That means that to implement a business abroad, you have to adapt your product, your service, find a way to communicate, take care of the symbols, the education of the people, there values and attitude, adapt yourself to the way of working of the future employees... in few words, to adapt yourself to a new way of thinking and working. We decided to take the example of the huge American company Starbucks to show the different dimensions to take into account when trying to enter the European market. Table of contents: Introduction I) The Product Choices according to Starbucks' Targeted Markets - Which products and geographic markets are targeted? II) Methods of Development and Market Entry for Starbucks - How is the business developed within the EU? What methods and modes of market entry are employed? III) The Competitive Platform - Does the firm pursue a strategy based on cost leadership or differentiation? - An important choice of products - A diversified structure - About the marketing - Starbucks: also a cost leader? IV) The Key Industry Variables - What are some of the key industry forces in the EU context and how do they influence firm strategy? V) The Strategic Orientation of the Company - Does Starbucks pursue an integrated global, regional or localized strategy? VI) Organisation of the business in terms of decision-making and the configuration of units/activities - With a look at HQ-SBU and HQ-subsidiary ties - Employment - International organisation - Within the biggest market of the brand: the USA VI) The Marketing Strategies - To characterise the firms approach to marketing in the EU, including its pricing and branding strategies - The marketing strategies - Starbucks' pricing strategy - Starbucks in the U.E. Conclusion SourcesToday, the European Union represents 27 different countries; these countries have a common market, common ''citizenship', common institutions and a body of common law. So since the European Union is created, we can do business with other countries (part ...Mon, 28 Apr 2008 12:25:53 +0200 http://www.oodoc.com/44271-essay-postmodernism-conditions.phphttp://www.oodoc.com/44271-essay-postmodernism-conditions.php We can observe, nowadays, the appearance of a trend. This new one is the reflection of new consummation behaviours, of a new society come into postmodern era which is the opposite of the modern period and its values: trust in the future, in the science, cult of the reason... Now we have a lack of faith towards norms and traditional values, fear of the future, mix in time, a fragmentation of values (language, knowledge, social life...), dedifferentiation and hyperreality. The three last ones are considers as the main characteristics of the postmodern era. It would be interesting, by the way of examples, illustrating these conditions (...) Table of contents: Introduction I) Fragmentation II) Dedifferentiation III) Hypereality ConclusionWe can observe, nowadays, the appearance of a trend. This new one is the reflection of new consummation behaviours, of a new society come into postmodern era which is the opposite of the modern period and its values: trust in the future, in the science, cult ...Mon, 28 Apr 2008 12:22:38 +0200 http://www.oodoc.com/44185-farming-system-issues.phphttp://www.oodoc.com/44185-farming-system-issues.php We tried to investigate on the impact of land abandonment in marginal areas in the European countries, on the land use changes, landscape and biodiversity dynamics, as a review of what was done in the Europe. NB: presentation in a PDF format (37 slides). Table of contents: - Introduction - Land abandonment in the context of marginalization - Consequences of land abandonment - Solutions for land abandonment - Case studiesWe tried to investigate on the impact of land abandonment in marginal areas in the European countries, on the land use changes, landscape and biodiversity dynamics, as a review of what was done in the Europe. NB: presentation ...Mon, 28 Apr 2008 10:50:14 +0200 http://www.oodoc.com/44102-paris-london-new-york-urban-space.phphttp://www.oodoc.com/44102-paris-london-new-york-urban-space.php This work deals with the cultural and artistic links binding Paris, London and NYC between 1880 and 1920, through an analysis of the post industrial revolution context of these growing cities. The question of the birth of Modernism and the perception of the city (positive or negative, as opposed to a traditional rural way of life) are analysed. The document widely uses literary and historical quotations. Table of contents: Introduction I) A New vision of the City, right after the Industrial Revolution A. Positive Vision B. Negative Vision C. An Ambivalence eventually giving the city a kind of soul II) A Problematic which allowed people to confront the new issues of their era A. Joseph Conrad's and TS. Eliot's "Living city" B. The city as a Metaphor ConclusionThis work deals with the cultural and artistic links binding Paris, London and NYC between 1880 and 1920, through an analysis of the post industrial revolution context of these growing cities. The question of the birth of Modernism and the perception of the ...Mon, 28 Apr 2008 10:35:52 +0200 http://www.oodoc.com/44085-essay-global-warming.phphttp://www.oodoc.com/44085-essay-global-warming.php Measurements of temperature taken by instruments all over the world have revealed that during the 20th century the Earth's surface and part of the atmosphere warmed up by about 0.6°C. During this period, man-made emissions of greenhouse gases have increased, largely as a result of the burning of fossil fuels for energy and transportation, and land use changes including deforestation for agriculture. That is to say, global warming is now considered most probably to be due to the increases in greenhouse gas emissions, which have enhanced the Earth's natural greenhouse effect (...) Table of contents: Introduction I) Facts 1. Rising temperatures 2. Polar Regions 3. Sea level II) Causes and Consequences 1. Greenhouse Gases emissions 2. The Greenhouse effect 3. Climate change III) What about the solutions? 1. Green energies 2. Nuclear energyMeasurements of temperature taken by instruments all over the world have revealed that during the 20th century the Earth's surface and part of the atmosphere warmed up by about 0.6°C. During this period, man-made emissions of greenhouse gases have increased, ...Mon, 28 Apr 2008 10:29:24 +0200 http://www.oodoc.com/44261-vietnam-resources-presentation.phphttp://www.oodoc.com/44261-vietnam-resources-presentation.php Resources in Vietnam are nowadays a very big stake for the country. Indeed, there are the keys of the country development in an economic view but also and especially in an environmental aspect. Forest resources are one of them. Vietnam has a landmass of 330,000 km2, administratively divided in 61 provinces. But the landscape of Vietnam is becoming different. Indeed the several wars, the high population pressure and the aggressive economic development policy since the 1960s in the north and since the late 1970s in the South have been the main factors that lead to this changing landscape pattern. The forest conservation is really important for environmental nowadays in Vietnam. Natural gas resource is another environmental factor in Vietnam. Indeed the production and consumption of natural gas is increasing rapidly since 90's and was around 141 billion cubic feet in 2005. The problem is that there is only a few numbers of fields which can provide new natural gas. Oil resource is also one of the environmental factors in Vietnam. Indeed, the Vietnam has 600 million barrels of proven oil reserves, but Vietnam hasn't oil refineries because its production is almost all destined to the exportation. Oil output decreased in the last 2 years in Vietnam after a lot of years of increasing. Marine and coastal environmental protection is one of the key of environmental factor in Vietnam. The problem is that in the last few years, the growth rate of industrial production as a percentage of GDP increase around 10-15% in these regions. The pollution is one of the consequence of the industrialization of the coast but also the tourism which increase more than 400% and will increase around 1000% until 2010. The stake here is to protect the marine and coasts environment. Coal in Vietnam is the last topic that we spoke about. Coal is a modest but growing part of Vietnam's energy mix. Indeed, the production of coal is increasing but it is a bad thing for the environment because of the pollution rejection into the air and the bad effects on the population (sicknesses and troubles). We specify our research of three subtopics: - Marine and coastal environmental protection; it is a really important problem nowadays in Vietnam. One of the problem is the tourism - Coal; the production is becoming higher in Vietnam, especially for the exportation and its can causes lot of bad effects on the environment on the population. - Forest Conservation is the third topics that we chose to keep in charge because the deforestation caused a lot of bad effects of the Vietnamese environment and the trees are very important for the ecosystem and the biodiversity. It would be interesting to develop theses subtopics in this report by showing the SWOT, PEST and the solution that we can bring to the different problems. Table of contents: Introduction Coal resource - Presentation of the topic - Deliverable 3 : SWOT / PEST / Business Opportunity Marine and coastal environment - Presentation of the topic - Deliverable 3 : SWOT / PEST / Business Opportunity - Deliverable 4 : Legislation Forest conservation - Presentation of the topic - Deliverable 3 : SWOT / PEST / Business Opportunity - Deliverable 4 : Legislation Conclusion ReferencesResources in Vietnam are nowadays a very big stake for the country. Indeed, there are the keys of the country development in an economic view but also and especially in an environmental aspect. Forest resources are one of them. Vietnam has a landmass ...Mon, 28 Apr 2008 10:12:41 +0200 http://www.oodoc.com/44683-course-international-management.phphttp://www.oodoc.com/44683-course-international-management.php The quick growth of multinational companies has hastened needs for the development of economic models to reflect the new complexities imposed by the globalization. This course develops an example of a model (by PowerPoint) to assist a multinational firm in its management of working capital with the help of: - Cash Conversion Cycle; - Cash Management; - Stock Management Systems. Table of contents: Aims : 1st Part To define Working Capital To consider the concepts of Risk Management To discuss the Relationship between Risk and Return Aims : 2nd Part To examine the Cash Conversion Cycle To discuss some of the dynamics of Working Capital To discuss the impact of Working Capital Policies To consider the problem of overtrading Aims: 3rd Part To Introduce Cash Management To consider Cash Budgeting and planning Cash flows To consider the Baumol Cash Model To consider the Miller Orr Cash Management Model Aims: 4th Part To consider Stock Management Systems To consider the ABC Model of Stock Management To examine the Economic Order Quantity Model of Stock Management An examination of Just-In-Time & MRP as a concept of Stock ManagementThe quick growth of multinational companies has hastened needs for the development of economic models to reflect the new complexities imposed by the globalization. This course develops an example of a model (by PowerPoint) to assist a multinational firm ...Mon, 28 Apr 2008 10:01:20 +0200 http://www.oodoc.com/43017-financial-accounting-concepts.phphttp://www.oodoc.com/43017-financial-accounting-concepts.php Financial Accounting: introduction to concepts, methods and uses. Balance sheet analysis for beginners. Trading in shares, information and controls given by statement of receipts & payments, Capital and liabilities. Who finances a company? Table of contents: 1) The nature of the company - Shareholders' relationship with their company - What can the shareholder do? - The advantages of using €, $ & £ ... 2) Understand the origins of bookkeeping and accounting - What about the liabilities - What the balance sheet shows - What supports an accounting entry ... ExamplesFinancial Accounting: introduction to concepts, methods and uses. Balance sheet analysis for beginners. Trading in shares, information and controls given by statement of receipts & payments, Capital and liabilities. Who finances a company?Mon, 28 Apr 2008 09:57:19 +0200 http://www.oodoc.com/44928-gmo-english-essay-controversy.phphttp://www.oodoc.com/44928-gmo-english-essay-controversy.php Essay on the subject of GMO (Genetically modified organism) in English. It evokes the causes and the advantages of GMO but also shows the problems and the doubts which still exist. Extrait: • GMO? A Genetically Modified Organism (GMO) is a plant, an animal whose genetic code has been altered, subtracted, or added in order to give it characteristics that it does not have naturally. a) History Altering an organism's genes for human benefit has begun 10,000 years ago with the beginning of cultivated wheat. Farmers have crossed plants in order to produce more. Consequently, the food that is eaten today is not pure. Nowadays, scientists can transfer genes between species, which was impossible to do before. However, genetic manipulations are now used to modify or create new organisms like plants and new kind of food (...) Sommaire: I) What is it? II) Controversies over genetic modification III) Transition IV) ConclusionEssay on the subject of GMO (Genetically modified organism) in English. It evokes the causes and the advantages of GMO but also shows the problems and the doubts which still exist. Extrait: • GMO? A Genetically Modified ...Wed, 23 Apr 2008 11:04:13 +0200