Résumé
Essay on the subject of GMO (Genetically modified organism) in English. It evokes the causes and the advantages of GMO but also shows the problems and the doubts which still exist.
Extrait:
• GMO?
A Genetically Modified Organism (GMO) is a plant, an animal whose genetic code has been altered, subtracted, or added in order to give it characteristics that it does not have naturally.
a) History
Altering an organism's genes for human benefit has begun 10,000 years ago with the beginning of cultivated wheat. Farmers have crossed plants in order to produce more.
Consequently, the food that is eaten today is not pure.
Nowadays, scientists can transfer genes between species, which was impossible to do before. However, genetic manipulations are now used to modify or create new organisms like plants and new kind of food (...)
Sommaire:
I) What is it?
II) Controversies over genetic modification
III) Transition
IV) Conclusion